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Garage and carport permits

Detached garages, attached garages and carports can follow different building and zoning rules.

Updated September 24, 2026

The short answer

Detached garages are often regulated by accessory-building size/height/setback rules; attached garages/carports are usually treated more like additions.

A small-shed exemption does not necessarily apply to a garage or carport.

What to check first

  • Attached or detached
  • Floor area and height
  • Setbacks and lot coverage
  • Foundation and utility service

Check the rule in your city

Choose your municipality for the local permit rule, thresholds and official source.

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How the rule changes by city

  • Airdrie, AB: Airdrie lists detached garages and sheds among home changes requiring accessory permits, subject to the separate small-accessory-building exemption. Official source ↗
  • Burnaby, BC: Burnaby treats new accessory buildings and detached garages as new buildings and requires the applicable building-permit application. Official source ↗
  • Moncton, NB: Moncton requires municipal approval for residential accessory buildings such as detached garages; the exact building-versus-development permit mix depends on size and scope. Official source ↗

If a permit is required

What you may need to submit

Site plan; dimensions; foundation/slab; framing; elevations; electrical/plumbing details if serviced.

Inspections

Foundation/slab, framing and final inspections are common for permitted garages.

Common mistakeAssuming the small-shed exemption also applies to a vehicle garage.

Use the local guide before you start

Permit rules, exemptions and application routes are set locally. Open your municipality guide before relying on a threshold or starting work.

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